Strength Analysis of Composite Materials in High Speed Aircraft Structures

Edison Hatoguan Manurung (1), Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho (2), Fahmy Hermawan (3), Sarjono Puro (4), Yuwono Imanto (5)
(1) Universitas Mpu Tantular, Indonesia,
(2) Universitas Tama Jagakarsa, Indonesia,
(3) Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia,
(4) Universitas Bung Karno, Indonesia,
(5) Universitas Bina Nusantara, Indonesia

Abstract

The aviation industry increasingly relies on composite materials to optimize performance and reduce weight in high-speed aircraft structures. These materials offer superior strength-to-weight ratios, corrosion resistance, and design flexibility. Understanding the mechanical properties of composite materials is essential for enhancing the safety and efficiency of high-speed aircraft. This research aims to analyze the strength characteristics of composite materials used in high-speed aircraft structures. The study focuses on evaluating the mechanical properties and performance under various loading conditions to determine their suitability for aviation applications. An experimental approach was employed, involving the fabrication of composite samples using different matrix and fiber combinations. Tensile, compressive, and flexural tests were conducted to assess mechanical properties. Data were collected and analyzed to evaluate the performance of each composite configuration under simulated operational conditions. The findings indicated that hybrid composite materials exhibited the highest strength and stiffness, outperforming traditional materials. The tensile strength of the best-performing composite reached up to 600 MPa, while flexural tests showed significant resistance to deformation. These results highlight the potential of advanced composites to enhance the structural integrity of high-speed aircraft. The research underscores the importance of selecting appropriate composite materials for high-speed aircraft applications.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Cai, G. 2021. “Metal-Organic Framework-Based Hierarchically Porous Materials: Synthesis and Applications.” Chemical Reviews 121 (20): 12278–326. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00243.

Chen, Y. 2021. “Recent Progress on Nanocellulose Aerogels: Preparation, Modification, Composite Fabrication, Applications.” Advanced Materials 33 (11). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202005569.

Fan, L.Z. 2021. “Tailoring Inorganic–Polymer Composites for the Mass Production of Solid-State Batteries.” Nature Reviews Materials 6 (11): 1003–19. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-021-00320-0.

Hao, M. 2021. “Recent Advances on Preparation and Environmental Applications of MOF-Derived Carbons in Catalysis.” Science of the Total Environment 760 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143333.

Hassan, I.A. 2021. “Hydrogen Storage Technologies for Stationary and Mobile Applications: Review, Analysis and Perspectives.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 149 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111311.

Heidarzadeh, A. 2021. “Friction Stir Welding/Processing of Metals and Alloys: A Comprehensive Review on Microstructural Evolution.” Progress in Materials Science 117 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.100752.

Hsissou, R. 2021. “Polymer Composite Materials: A Comprehensive Review.” Composite Structures 262 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2021.113640.

Karimi-Maleh, H. 2021. “Recent Advances in Using of Chitosan-Based Adsorbents for Removal of Pharmaceutical Contaminants: A Review.” Journal of Cleaner Production 291 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.125880.

Kumar, S. 2021. “0D to 3D Carbon-Based Networks Combined with Pseudocapacitive Electrode Material for High Energy Density Supercapacitor: A Review.” Chemical Engineering Journal 403 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.126352.

Li, T. 2021. “Developing Fibrillated Cellulose as a Sustainable Technological Material.” Nature 590 (7844): 47–56. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-03167-7.

Li, W. 2021. “Rational Design and General Synthesis of Multimetallic Metal–Organic Framework Nano-Octahedra for Enhanced Li–S Battery.” Advanced Materials 33 (45). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202105163.

Liang, L. 2021a. “Review of Organic and Inorganic Pollutants Removal by Biochar and Biochar-Based Composites.” Biochar 3 (3): 255–81. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42773-021-00101-6.

———. 2021b. “Review of Organic and Inorganic Pollutants Removal by Biochar and Biochar-Based Composites.” Biochar 3 (3): 255–81. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42773-021-00101-6.

Liang, W. 2021. “Metal-Organic Framework-Based Enzyme Biocomposites.” Chemical Reviews 121 (3): 1077–1129. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01029.

Lin, J.B. 2021. “A Scalable Metal-Organic Framework as a Durable Physisorbent for Carbon Dioxide Capture.” Science 374 (6574): 1464–69. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abi7281.

Liu, G. 2021. “Additive Manufacturing of Structural Materials.” Materials Science and Engineering R: Reports 145 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mser.2020.100596.

Liu, H. 2021. “Lightweight, Superelastic, and Hydrophobic Polyimide Nanofiber /MXene Composite Aerogel for Wearable Piezoresistive Sensor and Oil/Water Separation Applications.” Advanced Functional Materials 31 (13). https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202008006.

Luo, J. 2022. “Battery Thermal Management Systems (BTMs) Based on Phase Change Material (PCM): A Comprehensive Review.” Chemical Engineering Journal 430 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.132741.

Namsheer, K. 2021. “Conducting Polymers: A Comprehensive Review on Recent Advances in Synthesis, Properties and Applications.” RSC Advances 11 (10): 5659–97. https://doi.org/10.1039/d0ra07800j.

Patnaik, S. 2021. “Recent Advances in Anion Doped G-C3N4 Photocatalysts: A Review.” Carbon 172 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57): 682–711. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2020.10.073.

Reddy, M.S.B. 2021. “A Comparative Review of Natural and Synthetic Biopolymer Composite Scaffolds.” Polymers 13 (7). https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13071105.

Sezer, N. 2021. “A Comprehensive Review on the State-of-the-Art of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting.” Nano Energy 80 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.105567.

Shanmugam, V. 2021. “Fatigue Behaviour of FDM-3D Printed Polymers, Polymeric Composites and Architected Cellular Materials.” International Journal of Fatigue 143 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2020.106007.

Shi, P. 2021. “Hierarchical Crack Buffering Triples Ductility in Eutectic Herringbone High-Entropy Alloys.” Science 373 (6557): 912–18. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abf6986.

Song, P. 2021. “Lightweight, Flexible Cellulose-Derived Carbon Aerogel@Reduced Graphene Oxide/PDMS Composites with Outstanding EMI Shielding Performances and Excellent Thermal Conductivities.” Nano-Micro Letters 13 (1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-021-00624-4.

Thomas, N. 2021. “Heterogeneous Fenton Catalysts: A Review of Recent Advances.” Journal of Hazardous Materials 404 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124082.

Wang, B. 2021. “A Review on Carbon/Magnetic Metal Composites for Microwave Absorption.” Journal of Materials Science and Technology 86 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57): 91–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2020.12.078.

Wang, J. 2022. “A Critical Review on Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4)-Based Materials: Preparation, Modification and Environmental Application.” Coordination Chemistry Reviews 453 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214338.

Wang, M. 2021. “Construction, Mechanism and Prospective of Conductive Polymer Composites with Multiple Interfaces for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding: A Review.” Carbon 177 (Query date: 2024-11-10 00:44:57): 377–402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2021.02.047.

Xia, Y. 2021. “A Review of Shape Memory Polymers and Composites: Mechanisms, Materials, and Applications.” Advanced Materials 33 (6). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202000713.

Xie, P. 2021. “Hierarchically Porous Co/C Nanocomposites for Ultralight High-Performance Microwave Absorption.” Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials 4 (1): 173–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42114-020-00202-z.

Xu, T. 2021a. “Advanced Nanocellulose-Based Composites for Flexible Functional Energy Storage Devices.” Advanced Materials 33 (48). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202101368.

———. 2021b. “Advanced Nanocellulose-Based Composites for Flexible Functional Energy Storage Devices.” Advanced Materials 33 (48). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202101368.

Yang, R. 2021. “MnO2-Based Materials for Environmental Applications.” Advanced Materials 33 (9). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202004862.

Zhang, Y. 2021. “Thermal-Expansion Offset for High-Performance Fuel Cell Cathodes.” Nature 591 (7849): 246–51. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03264-1.

Authors

Edison Hatoguan Manurung
edisonmanurung2010@yahoo.com (Primary Contact)
Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho
Fahmy Hermawan
Sarjono Puro
Yuwono Imanto
Manurung, E. H., Naibaho, P. R. T., Hermawan, F., Puro, S., & Imanto, Y. (2025). Strength Analysis of Composite Materials in High Speed Aircraft Structures. Journal of Moeslim Research Technik, 2(1), 40–48. https://doi.org/10.70177/technik.v2i1.1937

Article Details

No Related Submission Found