Technology Strategies in Health Promotion: Preventive Lifestyle Interventions to Reduce the Burden of Disease
Article Sidebar
-
Digital Health, Health Promotion, Lifestyle Changes
Abstract
The global burden of disease, driven largely by preventable lifestyle factors such as poor diet, physical inactivity, and smoking, continues to strain healthcare systems worldwide. In response, health promotion strategies incorporating technological innovations have gained prominence as effective tools for preventive interventions. This study explores various technology-based strategies in health promotion, focusing on their role in encouraging preventive lifestyle changes to reduce the incidence of chronic diseases. The research employs a systematic review methodology, analyzing data from 40 peer-reviewed studies that evaluate the effectiveness of digital interventions such as mobile health apps, telemedicine, and wearable devices in promoting healthy behaviors. The findings indicate that technology-based interventions significantly improve health outcomes by increasing physical activity, enhancing dietary habits, and reducing smoking rates. Additionally, these interventions are shown to be highly effective in engaging populations that may have limited access to traditional healthcare services. The study concludes that technology-based health promotion strategies offer scalable, cost-effective solutions to reducing the burden of disease. However, challenges remain in ensuring equitable access and addressing concerns related to data privacy and security. The research underscores the importance of integrating technological tools into public health strategies to drive long-term improvements in population health.
Full text article
References
Ajayi, K. V. (2022). The Use of Digital Health Tools for Health Promotion Among Women With and Without Chronic Diseases: Insights From the 2017-2020 Health Information National Trends Survey. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.2196/39520
Albahri, A. S. (2021). IoT-based telemedicine for disease prevention and health promotion: State-of-the-Art. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 173(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:23). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2020.102873
Albakri, U. (2021). Sleep health promotion interventions and their effectiveness: An umbrella review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115533
Barmania, S. (2021). Health promotion perspectives on the COVID-19 pandemic: The importance of religion. Global Health Promotion, 28(1), 15–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/1757975920972992
Bauer, G. R. (2021). Intersectionality in quantitative research: A systematic review of its emergence and applications of theory and methods. SSM - Population Health, 14(Query date: 2024-12-01 09:57:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100798
Broucke, S. van den. (2021). Why health promotion matters to the COVID-19 pandemic, and vice versa. Health Promotion International, 35(2), 181–186. https://doi.org/10.1093/HEAPRO/DAAA042
Chen, C. (2023). Physical activity for cognitive health promotion: An overview of the underlying neurobiological mechanisms. Ageing Research Reviews, 86(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:23). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2023.101868
Chen, H. (2021). Health belief model perspective on the control of covid-19 vaccine hesitancy and the promotion of vaccination in china: Web-based cross-sectional study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 23(9). https://doi.org/10.2196/29329
Chmiel, F. P. (2022). Prediction of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation Events by Using Patient Self-reported Data in a Digital Health App: Statistical Evaluation and Machine Learning Approach. JMIR Medical Informatics, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.2196/26499
Davies, H. (2023). myCOPD App for Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A NICE Medical Technology Guidance for a Digital Health Technology. Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, 21(5), 689–700. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-023-00811-x
Dybka-St?pie?, K. (2021). The renaissance of plant mucilage in health promotion and industrial applications: A review. Nutrients, 13(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13103354
Fernández, C. E. (2021). Teledentistry and mHealth for Promotion and Prevention of Oral Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of Dental Research, 100(9), 914–927. https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345211003828
Galante, J. (2021). Mindfulness-based programmes for mental health promotion in adults in nonclinical settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. PLoS Medicine, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003481
Gorgenyi-Hegyes, E. (2021). Workplace health promotion, employee wellbeing and loyalty during covid-19 pandemic-large scale empirical evidence from Hungary. Economies, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/economies9020055
Graham-Brown, M. P. M. (2023). Digital health interventions in chronic kidney disease: Levelling the playing field? Clinical Kidney Journal, 16(5), 763–767. https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfac259
Greenwood, S. A. (2024). Evaluating the effect of a digital health intervention to enhance physical activity in people with chronic kidney disease (Kidney BEAM): A multicentre, randomised controlled trial in the UK. The Lancet Digital Health, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/S2589-7500(23)00204-2
Hu, T. (2021). Movable oil content evaluation of lacustrine organic-rich shales: Methods and a novel quantitative evaluation model. Earth-Science Reviews, 214(Query date: 2024-12-01 09:57:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103545
Huben, A. von. (2021). Health technology assessment for digital technologies that manage chronic disease: A systematic review. International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care, 37(1). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266462321000362
Ji, H. (2021). Qualitative and quantitative recognition method of drug-producing chemicals based on SnO2 gas sensor with dynamic measurement and PCA weak separation. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 348(Query date: 2024-12-01 09:57:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2021.130698
Le, L. K. D. (2021). Cost-effectiveness evidence of mental health prevention and promotion interventions: A systematic review of economic evaluationsAU?: PLoS Medicine, 18(5). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003606
Li, D. (2020). Nanosol SERS quantitative analytical method: A review. TrAC - Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 127(Query date: 2024-12-01 09:57:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2020.115885
Li, Z. (2020). From community-acquired pneumonia to COVID-19: A deep learning–based method for quantitative analysis of COVID-19 on thick-section CT scans. European Radiology, 30(12), 6828–6837. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-020-07042-x
Li, Z. (2023). Unique roles in health promotion of dietary flavonoids through gut microbiota regulation: Current understanding and future perspectives. Food Chemistry, 399(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:23). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133959
Michaelson, V. (2021). Family as a health promotion setting: A scoping review of conceptual models of the health-promoting family. PLoS ONE, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249707
Moslemi, M. (2021). Reviewing the recent advances in application of pectin for technical and health promotion purposes: From laboratory to market. Carbohydrate Polymers, 254(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:23). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117324
Nagarajan, S. (2022). New Insights into Dietary Pterostilbene: Sources, Metabolism, and Health Promotion Effects. Molecules, 27(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27196316
Nittas, V. (2023). Digital health for chronic disease management: An exploratory method to investigating technology adoption potential. PLoS ONE, 18(4). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284477
Nutbeam, D. (2021). Health Promotion Glossary 2021. Health Promotion International, 36(6), 1578–1598. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/daaa157
Pedersen, M. R. L. (2021). Motives and barriers related to physical activity and sport across social backgrounds: Implications for health promotion. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115810
Saleem, M. (2021). Understanding Engagement Strategies in Digital Interventions for Mental Health Promotion: Scoping Review. JMIR Mental Health, 8(12). https://doi.org/10.2196/30000
Sasseville, M. (2021). Digital health interventions for the management of mental health in people with chronic diseases: A rapid review. BMJ Open, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044437
Seixas, A. A. (2021). Optimizing Healthcare Through Digital Health and Wellness Solutions to Meet the Needs of Patients With Chronic Disease During the COVID-19 Era. Frontiers in Public Health, 9(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:50). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.667654
Singh, V. (2022). Mental Health Prevention and Promotion—A Narrative Review. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:23). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.898009
Taylor, M. L. (2022). Digital health experiences reported in chronic disease management: An umbrella review of qualitative studies. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 28(10), 705–717. https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633X221119620
Thomas, S. A. (2023). Transforming global approaches to chronic disease prevention and management across the lifespan: Integrating genomics, behavior change, and digital health solutions. Frontiers in Public Health, 11(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:50). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1248254
Vansimaeys, C. (2021). Digital health and management of chronic disease: A multimodal technologies typology. International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 36(4), 1107–1125. https://doi.org/10.1002/hpm.3161
Verweel, L. (2023). The effect of digital interventions on related health literacy and skills for individuals living with chronic diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 177(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:50). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2023.105114
Walklin, C. G. (2023). The effect of a novel, digital physical activity and emotional well-being intervention on health-related quality of life in people with chronic kidney disease: Trial design and baseline data from a multicentre prospective, wait-list randomised controlled trial (kidney BEAM). BMC Nephrology, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-023-03173-7
You, Y. (2021). Bibliometric Review to Explore Emerging High-Intensity Interval Training in Health Promotion: A New Century Picture. Frontiers in Public Health, 9(Query date: 2025-02-03 17:30:23). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.697633
Zhou, H. (2022). Harnessing Digital Health to Objectively Assess Functional Performance in Veterans with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Gerontology, 68(7), 829–839. https://doi.org/10.1159/000520401
Authors
Copyright (c) 2024 Eka Sari Ridwan, Omar Ahmad, Zainab Ali
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
