The Effect of Family Counseling Services on the Relationship Between Parents and Problematic Elementary School Students
Article Sidebar
-
Behavioral Challenges, Communication Skills, Family Counseling
Abstract
Family dynamics play a crucial role in shaping children's behavior and academic success. Conflicts between parents and children can disrupt these dynamics, particularly for elementary school students with behavioral challenges. This study examines the effect of family counseling services on improving the relationship between parents and problematic elementary school students. The research aims to evaluate whether structured family counseling can enhance communication, mutual understanding, and collaboration between parents and their children. A quasi-experimental research design was employed, utilizing pre-test and post-test measures with a control group. The sample consisted of 50 families selected through purposive sampling, divided equally into experimental and control groups. Data were collected using relationship quality questionnaires, observational records, and structured interviews. The results indicate a significant improvement in the parent-child relationship within the experimental group compared to the control group. Participants reported enhanced communication, reduced conflict, and increased emotional bonding after engaging in the family counseling sessions. These findings suggest that family counseling is an effective intervention for addressing relational issues and fostering a supportive environment for elementary school students with behavioral difficulties.
Full text article
References
Aslan, A. (2021). Problem- based learning in live online classes: Learning achievement, problem-solving skill, communication skill, and interaction. Computers and Education, 171(Query date: 2025-01-27 21:04:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104237
Babaheidarian, F. (2021). The effect of family-based counseling on domestic violence in pregnant women referring to health centers in Sahneh city, Iran, 2018. Annals of General Psychiatry, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12991-021-00332-8
Bonnington, A. (2020). Society of Family Planning clinical recommendations: Contraceptive counseling for transgender and gender diverse people who were female sex assigned at birth. Contraception, 102(2), 70–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2020.04.001
Brandi, K. (2020). The history of tiered-effectiveness contraceptive counseling and the importance of patient-centered family planning care. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 222(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2019.11.1271
Calip, G. S. (2021). Family history of breast cancer in men with non-BRCA male breast cancer: Implications for cancer risk counseling. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 185(1), 195–204. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-020-05922-w
Charney, S. A. (2021). Potential Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Communication and Language Skills in Children. Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (United States), 165(1), 1–2. https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599820978247
Dehlendorf, C. (2021). Development of the Person-Centered Contraceptive Counseling scale (PCCC), a short form of the Interpersonal Quality of Family Planning care scale. Contraception, 103(5), 310–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2021.01.008
Dowell, N. M. M. (2020). Exploring the relationship between emergent sociocognitive roles, collaborative problem-solving skills, and outcomes: A group communication analysis. Journal of Learning Analytics, 7(1), 38–57. https://doi.org/10.18608/jla.2020.71.4
Gelis, A. (2020). Peer Role-Play for Training Communication Skills in Medical Students: A Systematic Review. Simulation in Healthcare, 15(2), 106–111. https://doi.org/10.1097/SIH.0000000000000412
Ghorbani, F. (2020). Effect of education and telephone counseling on caregiver strain and unmet needs in family caregivers and self-care behaviors in patients with cancer: A randomized clinical trial. Evidence Based Care Journal, 10(1), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.22038/ebcj.2020.45647.2244
Gutiérrez-Puertas, L. (2020). Educational interventions for nursing students to develop communication skills with patients: A systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072241
Henselmans, I. (2020). Effect of a Skills Training for Oncologists and a Patient Communication Aid on Shared Decision Making About Palliative Systemic Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Oncologist, 25(3). https://doi.org/10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0453
Hrusa, G. (2020). Quality of family planning counseling in Ethiopia: Trends and determinants of information received by female modern contraceptive users, evidence from national survey data, (2014- 2018). PLoS ONE, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0228714
Ji, H. (2021). Qualitative and quantitative recognition method of drug-producing chemicals based on SnO2 gas sensor with dynamic measurement and PCA weak separation. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 348(Query date: 2024-12-01 09:57:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2021.130698
Karnieli-Miller, O. (2020). Reflective practice in the teaching of communication skills. Patient Education and Counseling, 103(10), 2166–2172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2020.06.021
Kerr, D. (2020). The effectiveness of training interventions on nurses’ communication skills: A systematic review. Nurse Education Today, 89(Query date: 2025-01-27 21:04:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104405
Li, D. (2020). Nanosol SERS quantitative analytical method: A review. TrAC - Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 127(Query date: 2024-12-01 09:57:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2020.115885
Liu, P. (2020). Effectiveness of a family-centered behavioral and educational counselling approach to improve periodontal health of pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial. BMC Oral Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-020-01265-6
MacLeod, R. (2021). A family systems approach to genetic counseling: Development of narrative interventions. Journal of Genetic Counseling, 30(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.1002/jgc4.1377
Mahapatro, M. (2020). Coping strategies of women survivors of domestic violence residing with an abusive partner after registered complaint with the family counseling center at Alwar, India. Journal of Community Psychology, 48(3), 818–833. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22297
Mahapatro, M. (2021). Role of Social Support in Women facing Domestic Violence during Lockdown of Covid-19 while Cohabiting with the Abusers: Analysis of Cases Registered with the Family Counseling Centre, Alwar, India. Journal of Family Issues, 42(11), 2609–2624. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X20984496
Mata, Á. N. de S. (2021). Training in communication skills for self-efficacy of health professionals: A systematic review. Human Resources for Health, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-021-00574-3
McFadden, D. (2021). Quantitative methods for analysing travel behaviour ofindividuals: Some recent developments. Behavioural Travel Modelling, Query date: 2024-12-01 09:57:11, 279–318.
Mueller, A. V. (2020). Quantitative Method for Comparative Assessment of Particle Removal Efficiency of Fabric Masks as Alternatives to Standard Surgical Masks for PPE. Matter, 3(3), 950–962. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2020.07.006
Münch, U. (2020). Recommendations for the support of suffering, severely ill, dying or grieving persons in the corona pandemic from a palliative care perspective: Recommendations of the German Society for Palliative Medicine (DGP), the German Interdisciplinary Association for Intensive and Emergency Medicine (DIVI), the Federal Association for Grief Counseling (BVT), the Working Group for Psycho-oncology in the German Cancer Society, the German Association for Social Work in the Healthcare System (DVSG) and the German Association for Systemic Therapy, Counseling and Family Therapy (DGSF). Schmerz, 34(4), 303–313. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00482-020-00483-9
O’Connell, H. R. (2021). The Impact of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Counseling on PrEP Knowledge and Attitudes among Women Seeking Family Planning Care. Journal of Women’s Health, 30(1), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2019.8217
Ontiri, S. (2021). Assessing quality of family planning counseling and its determinants in Kenya: Analysis of health facility exit interviews. PLoS ONE, 16(9). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256295
Pearson, E. (2020). Effect of a postpartum family planning intervention on postpartum intrauterine device counseling and choice: Evidence from a cluster-randomized trial in Tanzania. BMC Women’s Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-020-00956-0
Puri, M. C. (2020). Investigating the quality of family planning counselling as part of routine antenatal care and its effect on intended postpartum contraceptive method choice among women in Nepal. BMC Women’s Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-020-00904-y
Qazi, A. (2022). Gender differences in information and communication technology use & skills: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Education and Information Technologies, 27(3), 4225–4258. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10775-x
Shorey, S. (2020). Communication skills training using virtual reality: A descriptive qualitative study. Nurse Education Today, 94(Query date: 2025-01-27 21:04:11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104592
Stifani, B. M. (2021). Telemedicine for contraceptive counseling: An exploratory survey of US family planning providers following rapid adoption of services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Contraception, 103(3), 157–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2020.11.006
Suen, H. Y. (2020). Intelligent video interview agent used to predict communication skill and perceived personality traits. Human-Centric Computing and Information Sciences, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13673-020-0208-3
Talabi, M. B. (2020). Perspectives of Adult Rheumatologists Regarding Family Planning Counseling and Care: A Qualitative Study. Arthritis Care and Research, 72(3), 452–458. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.23872
Thai, J. N. (2021). Perceptions and experiences of family physicians regarding firearm safety counseling. Family Medicine, 53(3), 181–188. https://doi.org/10.22454/FamMed.2021.813476
Thornhill-Miller, B. (2023). Creativity, Critical Thinking, Communication, and Collaboration: Assessment, Certification, and Promotion of 21st Century Skills for the Future of Work and Education. Journal of Intelligence, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence11030054
Tugtekin, E. B. (2020). Understanding the relationship between new media literacy, communication skills, and democratic tendency: Model development and testing. New Media and Society, 22(10), 1922–1941. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444819887705
Zmora, R. (2021). Transitioning to Long-Term Care: Family Caregiver Experiences of Dementia, Communities, and Counseling. Journal of Aging and Health, 33(1), 133–146. https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264320963588
Zuhri, A. (2023). Evaluation of the role of Islamic lifestyle in communication skills of Muslim couples. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 79(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/HTS.V79I1.8185
Authors
Copyright (c) 2025 Sisilia Prima Yanuaria Buka, Rashid Rahman, Faisal Razak, Arif Muzayin Shofwan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
