The Influence of the Direct Method on Students' Language Comprehension: Quantitative Research with a Focus on Listening Skills

Rizky Wardhani (1), Haris Danial (2), Delsa Miranty (3), Ariana Oktaviana (4), Nining Fitriani (5)
(1) Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Indonesia,
(2) Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia,
(3) Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia,
(4) Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang, Indonesia,
(5) Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract

Background. The Direct Method has become an attractive approach in language learning, emphasising the use of the target language in communicative situations. However, the impact of the Direct Method on students' language comprehension, particularly in listening skills, still needs to be studied in depth.


Purpose. This study aims to evaluate the effect of the Direct Method on students' language comprehension, focusing on listening skills in the context of English language learning.


Method. A quantitative approach was used to analyse data from the listening comprehension scores of students who took the Direct Method. The research sample consisted of 100 students who took the Direct Method course.


Results. The results showed that the Direct Method had a positive and significant influence on students' listening comprehension ability. Of the 100 students who took the course with the Direct Method, 85% showed a significant improvement in listening comprehension scores.


Conclusion. In the context of English language learning, the Direct Method has great potential in improving students' listening comprehension. This approach provides an interesting and meaningful learning experience for students, allowing them to be actively involved in the learning process and improving their ability to understand and use the target language.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Adorjan, A. (2023). Towards a Researcher-in-the-loop Driven Curation Approach for Quantitative and Qualitative Research Methods. Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1850(Query date: 2023-11-30 23:13:48), 647–655. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42941-5_58

Ahmad, S. (2021). Fuzzy logic-based direct power control method for pv inverter of grid-tied ac microgrid without phase-locked loop. Electronics (Switzerland), 10(24). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics10243095

Attar, A. E. (2020). Preparation and characterization of copper oxide particles/polypyrrole (Cu2O/PPy) via electrochemical method: Application in direct ethanol fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(15), 8887–8898. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.008

Balwant, M. K. (2022). A Review on Convolutional Neural Networks for Brain Tumor Segmentation: Methods, Datasets, Libraries, and Future Directions. IRBM, 43(6), 521–537. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irbm.2022.05.002

Barona-Oñate, R. V. (2020). Use of E-Learning and Audio-Lingual Method for the Development of Listening Comprehension Skills. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 1078(Query date: 2024-03-31 05:21:00), 83–98. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33614-1_6

Bauer, G. R. (2019). Advancing quantitative intersectionality research methods: Intracategorical and intercategorical approaches to shared and differential constructs. Social Science and Medicine, 226(Query date: 2023-11-30 23:13:48), 260–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.03.018

Besse, A. S. (2019). Transfer of morphological awareness between Arabic first language and French second language during the first three years of learning. Psychologie Francaise, 64(1), 85–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psfr.2018.05.001

Burke, M. (2020). Fabrication and Electrochemical Properties of Three-Dimensional (3D) Porous Graphitic and Graphenelike Electrodes Obtained by Low-Cost Direct Laser Writing Methods. ACS Omega, 5(3), 1540–1548. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b03418

Chen, W. (2019). Direct methods on fractional equations. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems- Series A, 39(3), 1269–1310. https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2019055

Chen, Z. (2019). An innovative method for the microstructural modification of TiAl alloy solidified via direct electric current application. Journal of Materials Science and Technology, 35(1), 23–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2018.06.016

Chi, Z. (2021). Direct regeneration method of spent LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2cathode materials via surface lithium residues. Green Chemistry, 23(22), 9099–9108. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1gc03526f

Chockalingam, K. (2020). Golden Gate assembly with a bi-directional promoter (GBid): A simple, scalable method for phage display Fab library creation. Scientific Reports, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-59745-2

Cicone, A. (2020). Iterative filtering as a direct method for the decomposition of nonstationary signals. Numerical Algorithms, 85(3), 811–827. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11075-019-00838-z

Cruz-Flores, V. G. de la. (2020). Deactivation of Ni-SiO2 catalysts that are synthetized via a modified direct synthesis method during the dry reforming of methane. Applied Catalysis A: General, 594(Query date: 2024-03-31 20:22:20). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2020.117455

Danesh, A. (2020). Evaluation of particle shape on direct shear mechanical behavior of ballast assembly using discrete element method (DEM). Transportation Geotechnics, 23(Query date: 2024-03-31 20:22:20). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trgeo.2020.100357

Dinis, P. (2019). On the direct strength method design of columns against global failures. Thin-Walled Structures, 139(Query date: 2024-03-31 20:22:20), 242–270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2019.02.027

Fatimawati, S. (2020). The effectiveness of learning using social media to improve student’s communication skills in fluids’ topics. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1521(2). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1521/2/022062

Froehlich, D. E. (2020). Linking Quantitative and Qualitative Network Approaches: A Review of Mixed Methods Social Network Analysis in Education Research. Review of Research in Education, 44(1), 244–268. https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732X20903311

Kolganova, Y. N. (2021). Working environment choice technological aspects during clean-up vibration-abrasive processing of device parts with small grooves and holes. Materials Today: Proceedings, 38(Query date: 2023-12-09 06:38:36), 1385–1387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.08.109

Massazza, A. (2022). Quantitative methods for climate change and mental health research: Current trends and future directions. The Lancet Planetary Health, 6(7). https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00120-6

Pardimin. (2019). Developing media based on the information and communications technology to improve the effectiveness of the direct instruction method in mathematics learning. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 7(4), 1311–1323. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.562636

Perez, A. (2021). Media Review: Foundations of Mixed Methods Research: Integrating Quantitative and Qualitaitve Approaches in the Social and Behavioral Sciences. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, Query date: 2023-11-30 23:13:48. https://doi.org/10.1177/15586898211018086

Sahrain, S. P. (2020). The effectiveness of learning using social media to improve student’s communication skills in waves topics. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1521(2). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1521/2/022063

Sherren, K. (2021). Strategies for integrating quantitative methods into critical social acceptance research. A Critical Approach to the Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy Infrastructures: Going Beyond Green Growth and Sustainability, Query date: 2023-11-30 23:13:48, 23–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73699-6_2

Vanem, E. (2019). 3-dimensional environmental contours based on a direct sampling method for structural reliability analysis of ships and offshore structures. Ships and Offshore Structures, 14(1), 74–85. https://doi.org/10.1080/17445302.2018.1478377

Authors

Rizky Wardhani
RizkyWardhani@unj.ac.id (Primary Contact)
Haris Danial
Delsa Miranty
Ariana Oktaviana
Nining Fitriani
Wardhani, R., Danial, H. ., Miranty, D., Oktaviana, A. ., & Fitriani, N. . (2024). The Influence of the Direct Method on Students’ Language Comprehension: Quantitative Research with a Focus on Listening Skills. International Journal of Language and Ubiquitous Learning, 2(1), 79–87. https://doi.org/10.70177/ijlul.v2i1.780

Article Details