Legal Politics of Holding the 2024 Elections the Absolute and Ideal and Constitutional

Muhammad Zulhidayat (1), Rosi Mirnawati (2), Amina Intes (3), Uwe Barroso (4), Elladdadi Mark (5)
(1) Universitas Riau, Indonesia,
(2) Universitas Riau, Indonesia,
(3) University of Southern Denmark, Denmark,
(4) Isinki University of Helsinki Finland, Finland,
(5) Isinki University of Helsinki Finland, Canada

Abstract

Background. The holding of simultaneous elections on April 17 2019 is a new history in the general election process in Indonesia. This is an implication of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 14/PUU/2013 in the case of reviewing Law Number 42 of 2008 concerning the General Election of the President and Vice President. Even though the simultaneous elections have been judged to be better than the previous elections, it does not mean that they do not have deficiencies in their implementation.


Purpose. The most shocking problem was the large number of fatalities by election organizers which were considered to be the impact of the 2019 simultaneous election and other technical problems.


Method. Looking at the various sides that emerged from the 2019 elections, the Association for Elections and Democracy (Perludem) conducted a judicial review of the 1945 Constitution to the Constitutional Court as outlined in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 55/PUU-XVII/2019.


Results. In his argument, the applicant conveyed a number of things related to the analysis that had been carried out in the implementation of the simultaneous elections which were held in 2019 yesterday. In the results of this decision, the Constitutional Court reject the applicant's application in its entirety because it is considered that the application has no legal grounds.


Conclusion. However, the Constitutional Court provided options related to simultaneous election models that can be selected and considered constitutional based on the 1945 Constitution.


 

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Abuhassna, H., Al-Rahmi, W. M., Yahya, N., Zakaria, M. A. Z. M., Kosnin, A. Bt. M., & Darwish, M. (2020). Development of a new model on utilizing online learning platforms to improve students’ academic achievements and satisfaction. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 17(1), 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-020-00216-z

Adegbeye, M. J., Ravi Kanth Reddy, P., Obaisi, A. I., Elghandour, M. M. M. Y., Oyebamiji, K. J., Salem, A. Z. M., Morakinyo-Fasipe, O. T., Cipriano-Salazar, M., & Camacho-Díaz, L. M. (2020). Sustainable agriculture options for production, greenhouse gasses and pollution alleviation, and nutrient recycling in emerging and transitional nations—An overview. Journal of Cleaner Production, 242, 118319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118319

Ali, H., Khan, E., & Ilahi, I. (2019). Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology of Hazardous Heavy Metals: Environmental Persistence, Toxicity, and Bioaccumulation. Journal of Chemistry, 2019, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6730305

Carleo, G., Cirac, I., Cranmer, K., Daudet, L., Schuld, M., Tishby, N., Vogt-Maranto, L., & Zdeborová, L. (2019). Machine learning and the physical sciences. Reviews of Modern Physics, 91(4), 045002. https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.91.045002

Cheng, Y., Luo, R., Wang, K., Zhang, M., Wang, Z., Dong, L., Li, J., Yao, Y., Ge, S., & Xu, G. (2020). Kidney disease is associated with in-hospital death of patients with COVID-19. Kidney International, 97(5), 829–838. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2020.03.005

Glare, P., Aubrey, K. R., & Myles, P. S. (2019). Transition from acute to chronic pain after surgery. The Lancet, 393(10180), 1537–1546. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30352-6

Johdi, N. A., & Sukor, N. F. (2020). Colorectal Cancer Immunotherapy: Options and Strategies. Frontiers in Immunology, 11, 1624. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01624

Kampf, G., Todt, D., Pfaender, S., & Steinmann, E. (2020). Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. Journal of Hospital Infection, 104(3), 246–251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.01.022

Khasanofa, A., & Zulhidayat, M. (2020). Indonesian Democracy: Folk Party or Humanitarian Tragedy? 121(Inclar 2019), 117–120. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200226.023

Lisio, M.-A., Fu, L., Goyeneche, A., Gao, Z., & Telleria, C. (2019). High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer: Basic Sciences, Clinical and Therapeutic Standpoints. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(4), 952. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20040952

Lurie, N., Saville, M., Hatchett, R., & Halton, J. (2020). Developing Covid-19 Vaccines at Pandemic Speed. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(21), 1969–1973. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp2005630

Mastorat. (2020). Perspektif Pembentukan Peraturan dan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia. Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum, 9(2), 147–168. https://doi.org/10.34304/fundamental.v9i2.24

Noer, E., Badan, K., Dan, P., Hukum, P., & Ham, D. (2021). Peranan Kementerian Hukum dan Ham Dalam Melindungi Hak Ekslusif (Merek) Klub Sepak Bola Profesional Di Indonesia (The Role of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in Protecting the Exclusive Rights of Professional Football Clubs in Indonesia). Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 21(1), 75–90. https://doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2021.V21.075-090

Norris, P., & Inglehart, R. (2019). Cultural Backlash: Trump, Brexit, and Authoritarian Populism (1 ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108595841

Parisi, G. I., Kemker, R., Part, J. L., Kanan, C., & Wermter, S. (2019). Continual lifelong learning with neural networks: A review. Neural Networks, 113, 54–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2019.01.012

Phillips, J. C., Hardy, D. J., Maia, J. D. C., Stone, J. E., Ribeiro, J. V., Bernardi, R. C., Buch, R., Fiorin, G., Hénin, J., Jiang, W., McGreevy, R., Melo, M. C. R., Radak, B. K., Skeel, R. D., Singharoy, A., Wang, Y., Roux, B., Aksimentiev, A., Luthey-Schulten, Z., … Tajkhorshid, E. (2020). Scalable molecular dynamics on CPU and GPU architectures with NAMD. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 153(4), 044130. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0014475

Sopiani, S., & Mubaraq, Z. (2020). Politik Hukum Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Pasca Perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 17(2), 146. https://doi.org/10.54629/jli.v17i2.623

Van Trotsenburg, P., Stoupa, A., Léger, J., Rohrer, T., Peters, C., Fugazzola, L., Cassio, A., Heinrichs, C., Beauloye, V., Pohlenz, J., Rodien, P., Coutant, R., Szinnai, G., Murray, P., Bartés, B., Luton, D., Salerno, M., De Sanctis, L., Vigone, M., … Polak, M. (2021). Congenital Hypothyroidism: A 2020–2021 Consensus Guidelines Update—An ENDO-European Reference Network Initiative Endorsed by the European Society for Pediatric Endocrinology and the European Society for Endocrinology. Thyroid, 31(3), 387–419. https://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2020.0333

Walsh, E. E., Frenck, R. W., Falsey, A. R., Kitchin, N., Absalon, J., Gurtman, A., Lockhart, S., Neuzil, K., Mulligan, M. J., Bailey, R., Swanson, K. A., Li, P., Koury, K., Kalina, W., Cooper, D., Fontes-Garfias, C., Shi, P.-Y., Türeci, Ö., Tompkins, K. R., … Gruber, W. C. (2020). Safety and Immunogenicity of Two RNA-Based Covid-19 Vaccine Candidates. New England Journal of Medicine, 383(25), 2439–2450. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2027906

Wang, Y., Xu, Y., Tabari, H., Wang, J., Wang, Q., Song, S., & Hu, Z. (2020). Innovative trend analysis of annual and seasonal rainfall in the Yangtze River Delta, eastern China. Atmospheric Research, 231, 104673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104673

Wang, Z., Li, C., & Domen, K. (2019). Recent developments in heterogeneous photocatalysts for solar-driven overall water splitting. Chemical Society Reviews, 48(7), 2109–2125. https://doi.org/10.1039/C8CS00542G

Zemek, R. M., De Jong, E., Chin, W. L., Schuster, I. S., Fear, V. S., Casey, T. H., Forbes, C., Dart, S. J., Leslie, C., Zaitouny, A., Small, M., Boon, L., Forrest, A. R. R., Muiri, D. O., Degli-Esposti, M. A., Millward, M. J., Nowak, A. K., Lassmann, T., Bosco, A., … Lesterhuis, W. J. (2019). Sensitization to immune checkpoint blockade through activation of a STAT1/NK axis in the tumor microenvironment. Science Translational Medicine, 11(501), eaav7816. https://doi.org/10.1126/scitranslmed.aav7816

Zhang, S., Yao, L., Sun, A., & Tay, Y. (2020). Deep Learning Based Recommender System: A Survey and New Perspectives. ACM Computing Surveys, 52(1), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.1145/3285029

Zhou, M., Wang, H., Zeng, X., Yin, P., Zhu, J., Chen, W., Li, X., Wang, L., Wang, L., Liu, Y., Liu, J., Zhang, M., Qi, J., Yu, S., Afshin, A., Gakidou, E., Glenn, S., Krish, V. S., Miller-Petrie, M. K., … Liang, X. (2019). Mortality, morbidity, and risk factors in China and its provinces, 1990–2017: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. The Lancet, 394(10204), 1145–1158. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30427-1

Zong, Q., Yang, H., Wang, Q., Zhang, Q., Zhu, Y., Wang, H., & Shen, Q. (2019). Three-dimensional coral-like NiCoP@C@Ni(OH)2 core-shell nanoarrays as battery-type electrodes to enhance cycle stability and energy density for hybrid supercapacitors. Chemical Engineering Journal, 361, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2018.12.041

Zulhidayat, M. (2018). Kewenangan Dan Peran Pemerintah Dalam Penyelenggaraan Komepetisi Sepak Bola Di Indonesia (the Authority and Role of Government in the Organizing of Football Competition in Indonesia). Jurnal Hukum Replik, 6(2), 222. https://doi.org/10.31000/jhr.v6i2.1446

Zulhidayat, M., Suganda, A., & Razif, I. B. (2022a). Political Law of The Government in A Special Naturalization of Indonesian Football Players Based on Walfare State Theory. Eduvest - Journal Of Universal Studies, 2(4), 622–629. https://doi.org/10.36418/edv.v2i4.419

Zulhidayat, M., Suganda, A., & Razif, I. B. (2022b). Political Law of The Government in A Special Naturalization of Indonesian Football Players Based on Walfare State Theory. Eduvest - Journal Of Universal Studies. https://doi.org/10.36418/edv.v2i4.419

Authors

Muhammad Zulhidayat
muhamad@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Rosi Mirnawati
Amina Intes
Uwe Barroso
Elladdadi Mark
Zulhidayat, M., Mirnawati, R., Intes, A., Barroso, U., & Mark, E. (2023). Legal Politics of Holding the 2024 Elections the Absolute and Ideal and Constitutional. Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law, 1(1), 28–34. https://doi.org/10.55849/rjl.v1i1.313

Article Details

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Protection of Citizens’ Constitutional Rights in the Digital Era

Mohamad Sigit Gunawan, Luis Santos, Josefa Flores
Abstract View : 127
Download :60