Utilizing Technology in Multicultural Education: Experiences from Canadian Schools

Emma Clark (1), James Scott (2), Olivia Davis (3)
(1) University of Calgary, Canada,
(2) University of Alberta, , Canada,
(3) Simon Fraser University, Canada

Abstract

Background. In the context of increasingly diverse classrooms, Canadian schools face both the challenge and opportunity of fostering inclusive learning environments through multicultural education. As technology becomes more integrated into pedagogy, its role in addressing linguistic, cultural, and social differences gains prominence.
Purpose. This study explores how educators in Canadian schools utilize digital tools to support multicultural education and promote equity among students from diverse backgrounds. The research aims to identify effective strategies, tools, and practices that enhance cultural inclusivity and student engagement through technology-enhanced instruction.
Method. A qualitative multiple-case study approach was employed, involving interviews with 28 teachers, classroom observations across six schools, and analysis of institutional technology integration plans. Results. The findings indicate that technology, when used intentionally, facilitates culturally responsive teaching through language support apps, collaborative platforms, and digital storytelling tools. However, the study also reveals disparities in access, digital literacy, and institutional readiness, which hinder equitable outcomes.
Conclusion. The study concludes that leveraging technology for multicultural education requires not only pedagogical innovation but also systemic support, teacher training, and inclusive design principles. These insights offer practical implications for educators and policymakers seeking to enhance diversity and inclusion in digital learning environments.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Ahn, H. W., Lee, H., & An, B. (2025). Fostering Inclusivity: The Impact of Social Justice Orientation on Attitudes Toward Immigrants in South Korea. Asia-Pacific Education Researcher. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40299-024-00953-z

Al-Hassany, L., Zaal, R. J., Stegers-Jager, K. M., & Zandbergen, A. A. M. (2025). Ethnic diversity and inclusiveness among medical residents in the Netherlands: results from a single-centered survey study. BMC Medical Education, 25(1), 308. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06878-5

Alghamdi, A. A. (2025). Cultural Diversity in Higher Education: Assessing First-Year Students’ Attitudes at Saudi University. International Journal of Diversity in Education, 25(2), 49–72. https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-0020/CGP/v25i02/49-72

Alhalalmeh, A., & Al-Tarawneh, A. (2025). Cultivating Cultural Connections: How Immigration Shapes and Transforms Learning Environments in Education. In Studies in Systems, Decision and Control (Vol. 572, pp. 1393–1403). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76011-2_105

Amuwo, O. (2025). A mosaic of medicine: Acquainting pharmacy education with the rich tapestry of African-descent immigrant cultures. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 17(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2025.102296

Ayeo-Eo, S. P. (2025). Multiculturalism in the law enforcement officers view: effects and challenges. Multidisciplinary Science Journal, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2025301

Ber?e, S., Tosun, B., Dirgar, E., & Yava, A. (2025). Cultural Intelligence and Migration Intentions Among Nursing and Midwifery Students in Southeastern Region of Turkey: A Correlational Study. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 81(4), 1914–1923. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.16463

Boyd, H. (2025). Embedding cultural competence in dental education. British Dental Journal, 238(2), 86–89. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-024-8242-6

Brar, M. D., Morales-Chicas, J., Morris, S., Rivera, I., & Cannara, R. (2025). Intergroup Dialogue Empowering Action for Transforming Equity in Higher Education. Education Sciences, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15010038

Bratianu, C., Paiuc, D., & Brancu, L. (2025). Exploring the connections between DNA, cultural intelligence and knowledge dynamics in multicultural business environments. Business Process Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-10-2024-0959

Bruen, C., Illing, J., Daly, R., Meagher, F., Delany, C., Offiah, G., Doherty, S., Stuart, E., Crehan, M., & Kelly, H. (2025). Medical student experiences of Case-Based Learning (CBL) at a multicultural medical school. BMC Medical Education, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06585-7

Farahi, M., & Slaoui, S. (2025). Analysis of culturally responsive differentiated instruction practices at the diaspora ESL/EFL context: The Inner World of the Immigrant Child by Cristina Igoa (1995) as a case study. In Intercultural Communication Education and Research in the Middle East and North Africa (pp. 148–168). Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003588993-12

Hadjeris, F. (2025). Embracing the “Pluriversal” through linguistic citizenship Algerian EFL Teachers’ didactic engagement with the instructional materials and its implications for teaching for global citizenship. In Teaching and Researching Interculturality in the Middle East and North Africa (pp. 11–32). Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003595793-3

Hjelm, K., & Hadziabdic, E. (2025). Effects of culturally-appropriate group education for migrants with type 2 diabetes in primary healthcare: pre-test-post-test design. BMC Primary Care, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-024-02689-7

Huynh, H. H. (2025). “I’ve Thrived Culturally”: Navigating identities through intercultural experiences as a Vietnamese teacher of english in Australia. In Intercultural Competence in Higher Education English Language Instruction (pp. 329–360). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-3506-2.ch010

Jeria Madariaga, L. M., Dapelo Pellerano, B., & Ilabaca Baeza, P. (2025). Intercultural sensitivity and attitudes of Chilean university students towards South-South migrants. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2024.102122

Kardel, L., Ehmke, T., & Lemmrich, S. (2025). Exploring pre- and in-service teachers’ (non-)critical cultural and multilingual awareness and responsiveness in classroom situations through voice-recorded video-based assessment. Teaching and Teacher Education, 157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2025.104962

Leer, J., Gaither, S. E., & Gassman-Pines, A. (2025). It’s not what you say it’s what you do: School diversity ideologies and adolescent mental health and academic engagement. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 35(1). https://doi.org/10.1111/jora.12998

Lundqvist, U., Hvid Thingstrup, S., & Åkerblom, A. (2025). Multicultural and multilingual educator professionalism. Nordic Journal of Comparative and International Education, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.7577/njcie.6001

M., T. (Ed.). (2025). 15th International Scientific Conference on Distance Learning in Applied Informatics, DiVAI 2024. EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-86000014497&partnerID=40&md5=f19ce4f54ea77e38856f545f0ffd45eb

Mariyono, D., & Ghony, M. D. (2025). Entrepreneurial basic capital and its contribution to developing multicultural Islamic education. Journal of Education and Learning, 19(2), 684–698. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v19i2.21554

Matias, L. S. (2025). Contributions of Tourism to Intercultural Education. European Public and Social Innovation Review, 10. https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2025-1212

Mittelmeier, J., Huang, D., Xu, L., Ozturk, M., & Healey, K. B. (2025). International students and everyday multiculturalism: rethinking ‘connection’ through mundane sites of encounter. Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-025-01396-1

Moldalieva, S., Baruti, S., Baruti-Sylejmani, M., & Koichubaeva, N. (2025). INTEGRATING SOCIOCULTURAL CONTEXTS IN SCIENCE EDUCATION: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND STRATEGIC ADAPTATIONS. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi, 9(1), 53–70. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v9i1.37780

Moreno-Vera, J. R. (2025). Democratic consciousness’ discourses in history education: The Spanish curriculum. Citizenship, Social and Economics Education. https://doi.org/10.1177/14788047251318279

Moussa, N. M. (2025). Investigating Diversity Perception and Multicultural Education Practices in Middle Eastern Higher Education Settings. International Journal of Diversity in Education, 25(1), 89–106. https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-0020/CGP/v25i01/89-106

Nitiasih, P. K., Mahayanti, N. W. S., Jampel, I. N., Asril, N. M., Budhyani, I. D. A. M., & Nakaya, A. (2025). Future development of peace education in Bali: Lessons from a critical analysis of the peace education curricula of Hiroshima. Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology, 9(2), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4427

Orakci, ?. (2025). Exploring teachers’ attitudes toward refugee students in high schools in Türkiye. In Intercultural Communication Education and Research in the Middle East and North Africa (pp. 169–187). Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003588993-13

Patras, Y. E., Japar, M., Rahmawati, Y., & Hidayat, R. (2025). Integration of Culturally Responsive Teaching Approach, Local Wisdom, and Gamification in Pancasila Education to Develop Students’ Multicultural Competence. Educational Process: International Journal, 14. https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2025.14.45

Poon, A. W. C., Cassaniti, M., Katz, I., Karan, P., & Zwi, A. B. (2025). Mental Health Workers’ Perceptions of Transcultural Practice with Young People and Families. Australian Social Work. https://doi.org/10.1080/0312407X.2024.2435858

Rajiah, K. (2025). Enhancing multicultural pharmacy education through ethical debates: Fostering critical thinking and cultural competence. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 17(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2025.102294

Siegel, J., Kuteeva, M., & Siegel, A. (2025). Monitoring Listening Comprehension in Real Time: Early Observations from the ReMoDEL Project. TESOL Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3383

Thinh, M. P. (2025). Adapting teaching practices and enhancing intercultural competence: student teachers’ experiences in an international exchange program. Journal for Multicultural Education, 19(1), 43–57. https://doi.org/10.1108/JME-06-2024-0077

Tseer, T., Kuusaana, E. D., & Iddrisu, S. (2025). Exploring Ethnic Cosmopolitanism as a Catalyst for Sustainable Peacebuilding in Northern Ghana. Conflict Resolution Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1002/crq.21471

Authors

Emma Clark
emmaclark@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
James Scott
Olivia Davis
Clark, E., Scott, J., & Davis, O. (2025). Utilizing Technology in Multicultural Education: Experiences from Canadian Schools. Journal Emerging Technologies in Education, 3(1), 44–53. https://doi.org/10.70177/jete.v3i1.2128

Article Details

Developing Digital Competence Among Educators in Rural India

Karan Singh, Meera Gupta, Ananya Rao
Abstract View : 112
Download :55